Desk Report
Publish: 28 Sep 2023, 10:57 am
Prime Minister and Awami League (AL) President Sheikh Hasina || Photo: Collected
The 77th birthday of Prime Minister and Awami League (AL)
President Sheikh Hasina will be celebrated across the country today.
Sheikh Hasina, the eldest among the five children of
Father of the Nation Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and Bangamata Sheikh
Fazilatun Nesa Mujib, was born at Tungipara in Gopalganj on September 28 in 1947.
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina is now abroad as she left the country to join the 78th United Nations General Assembly (UNGA).
Following the footprint of Bangabandhu, she also
delivered a speech in Bangla at the UNGA like the previous years.
Awami League (AL) and its affiliated bodies and
socio-cultural organizations will celebrate the day through various programmes
highlighting the life and achievements of Sheikh Hasina, who is driving the
nation towards prosperity.
On the occasion, discussions, milad and doa mahfils and
special prayers will be organised in the capital and across the country.
Sheikh Hasina, who is leading the country as the Prime
Minister for the third consecutive term, spent much of her childhood in the
small hamlet where she was born. She started her schooling there. When
Bangabandhu was elected a legislator, his family moved to Dhaka in 1954.
She was admitted to what is now Sher-e-Bangla Girls'
School and College and later to Azimpur Girls' High School from where she
completed her secondary education in 1965. She was then admitted to Badrunnessa
Government Girls' College.
During her bachelor course, she was elected as the
vice-president of the students' union of Eden Girls' College (Badrunnessa and
Eden Girls' College was a single entity during the period).
Later, she enrolled in her masters' programme in Bangla
at Dhaka University.
As a student leader, Sheikh Hasina actively participated
in the historic six-point movement of 1966 and the student movement of 1969
which saw the abdication of General Ayub Khan.
In 1968, with the blessings of her imprisoned father,
Sheikh Hasina married to nuclear scientist Dr MA Wazed Miah.
During the Liberation War, Sheikh Hasina and her family
were interned in a house in Dhaka.
On July 27 in 1971, her first child Sajeeb Wazed Joy was
born. Her second child Saima Wazed was born on December 9, 1972.
After the assassination of her parents in 1975, Sheikh
Hasina and her family were offered political asylum in India, where she stayed
till 1981 when she was elected as the president of the Awami League in her
absence.
Sheikh Hasina returned home on May 17, 1981 when she was
greeted by a mammoth crowd that extended from the Airport to Farm Gate and
Manik Miah Avenue and she addressed a public rally.
In the 1986 parliamentary election, Sheikh Hasina was
elected as parliament member from three different constituencies. After the
overthrow of autocracy in 1990, she was elected as the Leader of the Opposition
in the House through 1991 general elections.
In 1996 general elections, 21 years after her father's
assassination, she led the Awami League and helped the party assume power and
became the prime minister for the first time.
On August 21, 2004, Sheikh Hasina, the then opposition
leader, barely escaped an assassination attempt as grenades were lobbed at an
AL rally on Bangabandhu Avenue in the capital.
Although she survived the attack, at least 24 people were
killed and over 500 others injured. Most of them were Awami League leaders and
supporters.
In 2008, she led the Grand Alliance to an overwhelming
victory acquiring 90 percent of parliament seats in the general elections. She
was elected the Prime Minister on January 5, 2014 for the second time in a row.
Sheikh Hasina assumed office of the Prime Minister for
third consecutive term with a thumping victory in general elections in December
2018.
Under her leadership, Bangladesh has become a role model
for development, attaining steady economic growth, becoming self-sufficient in
food and attaining a marked progress in the fields of women empowerment,
agriculture, education, health, infrastructure, communication, energy and
power, trade and commerce, ICT and the SME sectors.
Her most recent role in extending humanitarian support to
over 1.1 million forcibly displaced Rohingyas from Myanmar, who took shelter in
Cox's Bazar, drew accolades from global leaders, international forums and
institutions and eminent personalities.
The UK-based 'Channel 4' called Prime Minister Sheikh
Hasina the 'Mother of Humanity' in 2017 after she gave shelter to hundreds of
thousands of Rohingyas fleeing persecution in Myanmar's Rakhine State.
Asiatic Society of Kolkata honoured Prime Minister Sheikh
Hasina with the prestigious "Tagore Peace Award-2018" in recognition
of her contribution to maintaining regional peace and prosperity.
President of Kolkata Asiatic Society Professor Isha
Mohammed handed over the award to Sheikh Hasina at a function at Taj Mahal
Hotel in the Indian capital on October 5, 2019.
She also received the prestigious 'Vaccine Hero' award
given in recognition of Bangladesh's outstanding success in vaccination.
Global Alliance for Vaccination and Immunisations (GAVI)
handed over the award to the Premier at a ceremony at the Conference Room of
the UN Headquarters in New York during the 74th United Nations General Assembly
(UNGA) in 2019.
The Premier was conferred with the award 'Champion of
Skill Development for Youth' for Bangladesh's great success in youth skill
development.
The United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) conferred the
award on the Premier at a ceremony at Labouisse Hall of UNICEF House in the UN
Plaza on September 26 in 2019.
UNICEF Executive Director Henrietta Fore handed over the
award to the Prime Minister amid thunderous clapping of the audience.
Sheikh Hasina also received the Dr Kalam Smriti
International Excellence Awards-2019, introduced in memory of eminent scientist
and former Indian President Dr APJ Abdul Kalam.
The award was conferred upon Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina
in recognition of her commitment to a close and mutually satisfying
India-Bangladesh relations, welfare of her people, particularly women and
children, and international peace and cooperation.
Chief Adviser of the Dr Kalam Smriti International
Advisory Council Ambassador TP Sreenivasan handed over the accolade through a
ceremony at the Prime Minister's Office here on September 16, 2019.
Sheikh Hasina was also conferred with various honourary
degrees, accolades and awards in recognition of her leadership excellence and
intellectual flair.
These include: honorary Doctor of Laws by the Waseda
University of Japan, honorary Doctorate of Philosophy in Liberal Arts by
University of Abertay Dundee, UK, honorary Degree of Desikottama by
Visva-Bharati University of West Bengal, India, honorary Doctor of Laws by the
Australian National University, honorary Doctor of Humane Letters by the
Bridgeport University, USA, honorary Doctor of Laws by the University of Dhaka,
Paul Haris Fellowship by the Rotary International, UNESCO's Houphouet-Boigny
Peace Prize in 1998, M K Gandhi Award in 1998, Mother Teresa Award in 1998 and
2006, Pearl S. Buck Award by Randolph Macon Women's College of USA in 1999,
CERES Medal in 1999, UN Award for MDG achievement (child mortality) in 2010,
Indira Gandhi Peace Prize in 2009, South-South Award in 2011, UN Award for MDG
Achievement in 2013, Rotary Peace Prize in 2013, Tree of Peace in 2014, ICT
Sustainable Development Award in 2015, Champions of the Earth in 2015, Agent of
Change Award in 2016 and Planet 50-50 Champion in 2016.
In 2018, Sheikh Hasina appeared in the title role in a
docudrama "Hasina: A Daughter's Tale", directed by Rezaur Rahman Khan
Piplu.
She penned more than 25 books. Her notable books are
'Mujib Amar Pita', 'Living in Tears', 'Sada Kalo', 'Amara Janaganer Kotha Bolte
Esechhi'._BSS
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